Leano la China le Lecha la Laesense ea ho Romela Litšepe la 2026: Nomoro ea Phatlalatso. 79 Tlhaloso Bakeng sa Bareki ba B2B

 

Leano la 2026 la China la Laesense ea Thomelo ea Litšepe le hlahisa litlhokahalo tse ncha tsa boikamahanyo tse ka amang litheko tsa tšepe ka kotloloho, linako tse etellang pele, le ho tšoaneleha ha mofani oa thepa. Leano lena ha se feela tokiso ea taolo empa ke leano la ho hokahanya thomello ea tšepe ea China le melao ea khoebo ea lefats'e le -likarolo tse tlase tsa khabone.

 

Bakeng sa bareki ba machaba ba rekang li-fasteners, liboutu, linate, kapa{0}likarolo tsa tšepe, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore na pholisi ena e ama mokhoa oa hau oa phepelo joang.

 

Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka karohano e felletseng ea leano, ho tloha liphetohong tsa mantlha ho ea ho litlamorao tse sebetsang bakeng sa khoebo ea lefats'e.

 

 

 

Mekhatlo e Fanang:Lekala la Khoebo (MOFCOM) le Tsamaiso e Akaretsang ea Meetlo(GAC) ea People's Republic of China.

 

Linako:Pholisi e fanoe ka la 9 Tšitoe 2025, 'me e qala ho sebetsa ka molao ka la 1 Pherekhong, 2026. Litaba tse sa buuoang li tla latela Phatlalatso ea MOFCOM & GAC No.65/2024.

 

Motheo oa Molao:Pholisi ena e thehilwe ho ya ka Molao wa Kgwebisano ya Dinaha tsa Dinaha tsa Rephaboliki ya People's of China, Melawana ya People's Republic of China mabapi le Tsamaiso ya Thekiso le Thomelontle ya Thepa, le Mehato ya Tsamaiso ya Dilaesense tsa ho Romela Thepa.

 

 

Leano lena le shebane le liqholotso tse tharo tsa bohlokoa tsa indasteri ho khothaletsa-tsoelopele ea boleng bo holimo le e tšoarellang ea thomello:

 

• Fokotsa likhohlano tsa khoebo lefatšeng ka bophara: Arabela liphuputsong tse ntseng li eketseha tse thibelang-linyeoe tse fetang 50 khahlanong le lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tsa China ho tloha ka 2024) le ho ikamahanya le mekhoa ea machaba e kang EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
• Ntlafatsa sebopeho sa sehlahisoa sa kantle ho naha: Fokotsa ho itšetleha ka-boleng bo tlase-e kentsoeng,{2}}lihlahisoa tse jang matla-a hodimo (e leng karolo ea 40% ea thepa e romelloang nakong e fetileng) 'me u fetohele ho boleng-bo phahameng- bo kentsoeng, bo tlase{7}ka tšepe ea khabone.
• Laola tlholisano ea 'maraka: Hlōla mekhoa e seng molaong e kang ho romela thepa ka tlas'a lebitso la k'hamphani e 'ngoe le ho lahleheloa ke{0}litheko tse tlaase, tse sitisang 'maraka oa lehae le oa machaba.

 

Ha u na bonnete ba hore leano la 2026 le ka ama merero ea hau ea ho fumana chelete joang?

Buisana le sehlopha sa AYA sa thepa ea thepa le sa boenjiniere ho fumana tharollo-e loketseng.

 

Kopa Tlhahlobo ea Tšusumetso ea Leano

 

 

Sehlahisoa se Laolang: Lintho tse 268 tsa Tšepe Tlas'a License

 

Pholisi ena e nchafatsa Lethathamo la Thepa la 2025 le Tlas'a Tsamaiso ea License ea ho Romela kantle, e eketsa lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse 268 (tse koahetsoeng ke likhoutu tse khethehileng tsa thepa ea lekhetho) lethathamong la taolo e nang le laesense. Sebaka se laoloang se akaretsa ketane eohle ea indasteri ea tšepe:

 

• Lisebelisoa tse tala le lihlahisoa tsa mantlha (tse 25 kaofela): Mefuta ea mantlha e kenyelletsa-apene ea alloy pig iron, direct reduce iron, steel billets, joalo-joalo.
• Lihlahisoa tse chesang-(tse 24 kaofela): Mefuta e meng ea mantlha e kenyelletsa-likhoele tse kolobisitsoeng, tse halikiloeng, joalo-joalo.
• Lihlahisoa tse batang-tse rothisitsoeng le tse koahetsoeng (tse 18 ka kakaretso): Mefuta ea mantlha e kenyelletsa li-coil tse batang-, masenke, joalo-joalo.
• Lihlahisoa tse telele le tse ling (tse 20 ka kakaretso): Mefuta ea mantlha e kenyelletsa H{1}}maraka, li-tubes tse seamless steel, joalo-joalo.

 

Lethathamo le felletseng la lihlahisoa tse laoloang le teng ho tlatselletso ea MOFCOM le Phatlalatso ea GAC ​​No.79/2025, e nolofalletsang likhoebo ho feta{2}}ho netefatsa likarolo tsa lihlahisoa tsa tsona khahlano le likhoutu tsa lekhetho.

 

Lihlahisoa tse Lekoang: Thepa ea bareki ba thepa

 

Ntlha ea bohlokoa ea leano lena ke ho lokolloa ha thepa ea bareki ho tloha litlhoko tsa laesense, tse kenyeletsang:

 

• Li-fasteners le likarolo tse nepahetseng tsa mochini.
• Likarolo tsa likoloi (liforeimi tsa litulo, maballo a tšusumetso, li-chassis tubes, joalo-joalo).
• Lisebelisoa tsa lapeng le lisebelisoa tsa ho hlapela.

 

Tokoloho ena e ananela boleng bo phahameng bo ekeditsweng le maemo a ho latelwa ha dihlahiswa tsa thekinoloji, ho tsepamisitswe matla a taolo hodima disebediswa tse tala le{0}}litšepe tse tlase tsa indasteri tse tobaneng le likotsi tse kholo tsa likhohlano tsa khoebo.

 

 

Lisebelisuoa tsa Kopo tse Tlamang

 

Likhoebo tse rekisang lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tse laoloang li tlameha ho fana ka litokomane tse peli tsa mantlha ho etsa kopo ea laesense ea ho romela kantle:

• Konteraka e nepahetseng ea thomello ea mantlha ho paka bonnete ba khoebo.
• Setifikeiti sa tlhahlobo ea boleng ba sehlahisoa se fanoeng ke moetsi, se tiisitsoeng ka tiiso ea semmuso le ho hlakisa lintlha tsa sehlahisoa, maemo a boleng, le liphetho tsa tlhahlobo.

 

Ho Fana ka Balaoli le Mecha ea Likopo

 

Phano ea laesense e latela tsamaiso ea maemo a holimo:

• Likhoebo tse bohareng tse laoloang ke Komisi ea Naha-ea Tlhokomelo le Tsamaiso ea Thepa (SASAC) e Beijing: Etsa kopo ka Ofisi ea License ea MOFCOM.
• Likhoebo tse ling: Etsa kopo ka mafapha a lehae a nang le bokhoni (boemo{0}}kapa teropo e nyane-8 ea liprofinse, ho kenyeletsoa Shenyang, Guangzhou, le Chengdu).

Likopo li ka romelloa marang-rang ka sethala sa tumello sa semmuso sa MOFCOM, ho nolofatsa tšebetso ea likhoebo.

 

Ts'ebetso ea Nako le Mekhoa ea Tsamaiso ea License

 

• Ho sebetsa khafetsa:3-5 matsatsi a ho sebetsa ho tloha ka letsatsi la tlhahiso e felletseng ea kopo.
• Ts'ebetso e potlakileng:1-2 matsatsi a ho sebetsa bakeng sa litaelo tse potlakileng tse nang le mabaka a utloahalang.
• Mekhoa ea tsamaiso:Lilaesense li latela "otara e le 'ngoe, laesense e le' ngoe" (bakeng sa transactions e le 'ngoe) kapa "liodara tse ngata, laesense e le' ngoe" (bakeng sa -li-export tse nyenyane tse tsoelang pele), ka linako tse hlakileng tsa ho netefatsa ho netefatsa hore khoebo e fetoha le maemo.

 

 

China's Steel Export Trends (2024-2025 Data)

 

Lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tsa China li bile le kholo e matla lilemong tsa morao tjena, e leng se etsang hore e be mohloli oa bohlokoa oa phepelo ea lefats'e. Ka 2024, thepa e romelloang kantle e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse 111, ka selemo-ka{4}keketso ea selemo ea 22.7%. Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Mphalane 2025, kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse 97.74, e nyolohile ka 6.6% ka{11}selemo, ka likhakanyo tsa{12}}selemo sa 2025 tse fetang lithane tse limilione tse 115. Keketseho ena e potlakileng, leha ho le joalo, e tsamaellana le ho se leka-lekane ha sebopeho:

 

• Ho feta-ho itšetleha ka-boleng bo tlase-lihlahisoa tse ekelitsoeng ho isa kholong ea molumo ntle le ho nyolloa ha litheko, ho fokotsa phaello.
• Thekiso e seng molaong tlasa lebitso la k'hamphani e 'ngoe e nyenyefatsa tlholisano e hlokang leeme, e leng ho tsosang{0}lipatlisiso tse khahlanong le ho lahla le ho senya seriti sa lihlahisoa tsa China.

 

Likhohlano tse ntseng li eketseha tsa Khoebo ea Lefatše le Phello ea EU CBAM

 

Litšitiso tsa khoebo ea lefats'e bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa tšepe li ntse li eketseha. EU CBAM, e kentseng mohato oa eona oa phetoho ka Mphalane 2023, e tla beha ka molao litefiso tsa khabone ho thepa e tsoang kantle ho tšepe ho tloha ka Pherekhong 1, 2026. Moralo oa morao-rao oa CBAM o eketsa ts'ebetso ho lihlahisoa tse tlase tsa 180 (ho kenyeletsoa likarolo tsa koloi le mochini), China e tobane le "litekanyetso tse sa fetoheng" tse phahameng haholo ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona sa matla. Bakeng sa barekisi ba China ba tsoang kantle ho naha, sena se bolela litšenyehelo tse ka bang teng ho fihla ho li-yuan tse 760 ka tone ea tšepe haeba ba hloleha ho fana ka lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa khabone. Leano la 2026 la ho romelloa ka ntle ho tšepe le hokahanya melao ea lehae le mekhoa ena ea machaba, ho thusa likhoebo ho ikamahanya le mathata a lefats'e a khabone.

 

 

-Liphello tsa Nako e Khutšoane (2026 H1): Romella Rhythm & Liphetoho tsa Litšenyehelo

 

• Litokiso tsa ketane ea phepelo:Likhoebo tse romelang lihlahisoa tse laoloang li ka 'na tsa tobana le tieho ea nakoana-ea ho fihla ha li ntse li ikamahanya le mekhoa ea likopo tsa laesense. Dihlahiswa tsa theminale tse lokollotsweng (mohlala, likarolo tsa koloi) li tla boloka phepelo e tsitsitseng.
• Ho fetoha ha litšenyehelo:Litšenyehelo tsa ho lumellana le thepa e laolehileng ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha li lebelletsoe ho nyoloha ka 50-100 liyuan ka odara, e leng se ka 'nang sa lebisa ho nyolloeng ha litheko bakeng sa-litšepe tse ekelitsoeng boleng bo tlase mebarakeng ea lefatše.
• Phapang ea 'maraka:Bareki ba rekang litšepe tse tala (mohlala, li-billet, tse chesang-likhoele tse kolobisitsoeng) ba ka 'na ba hloka ho fetola linako tsa ho roala, athe ba rekang thepa ea ho qetela (mohlala, likarolo tsa koloi tse nepahetseng) ba tla ba le tšitiso e fokolang.

 

Liphello tsa Nako e Mahareng-(2026 H2 - 2027): Ntlafatso ea Sebopeho le Mokhoa oa Phadisano

 

• Tlhoekiso ea 'maraka:Barekisi ba thepa-ba theko e tlase,{1}}ba tlase{1}}ba itšetlehileng ka ho romela thepa ka tlas'a lebitso la k'hamphani e 'ngoe ba tla felisoa, ho fokotsa tlholisano e sa laoleheng. Likhoebo tsa-tse phahameng,{4}} tsa boleng bo holimo li tla fumana likarolo tse kholoanyane tsa 'maraka.
• Ntlafatso ea sehlahisoa:Lihlahisoa tsa China tse romelloang kantle ho tšepe li tla fetohela ho-boleng bo phahameng- bo ekelitsoeng, bo tlase{2}lihlahisoa tsa khabone, tse tsamaellanang le tlhokeho ea lefats'e ea tlhahiso e tala.
• Ho tsitsisa likamano tsa khoebo:Phokotso e tlase-ho lahleheloa ke litheko ho tla fokotsa{1}}likotsi tsa ho lahla, ho khothalletsa likamano tsa khoebo tse ka lebelloang lipakeng tsa China le mebaraka ea bohlokoa joalo ka EU, Amerika Leboea, le Boroa-bochabela ho Asia.

 

Liphello tsa Nako e telele-({1}}): Green Transformation & Global Competitiveness

 

• Khabone e tlase{{0} phetoho:Leano lena le tla potlakisa phetoho e kholo ea-ea China ea tlhahiso e tlase, ka 80% ea matla a tlhahiso a lebelletsoeng ho fihlela maemo a tlase-a khabone ka 2028. Sena se tla thusa lihlahisoa tsa tšepe tsa China ho latela EU CBAM le melaoana e meng ea lefats'e ea khabone.
• Ntlafatso ea ketane ea boleng:Tsepamiso ea maikutlo ho-lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo-e tla susumetsa mekhoa e mecha maemong a tlase joalo ka likarolo tsa likoloi le metjhini, ho matlafatsa boemo ba China ho ketane ea boleng ba tšepe lefatšeng ka bophara.
• Phapang ea 'maraka:Ba tataisoa ke leano lena, barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba Machaena ba tla hola ho ea mebarakeng e ntseng e hlaha ea Afrika, Latin America le Asia Bohareng, ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka limmaraka tsa setso le ho theha menyetla e mecha ea tšebelisano ea B2B.

 

Ho rera ho reka thepa ea tšepe ea tšepe bakeng sa 2026 le ho feta?
Qoba tieho, likotsi tsa ho latela melao, le barekisi ba sa tsitsang.

 

Fumana Fastener Sourcing Consulting

 

 

Bakeng sa Bareki ba B2B ba mose ho maoatle: Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa liketane tsa phepelo tse tsitsitseng

 

• Netefatsa litšoaneleho tsa barekisi:Netefatsa haeba morekisi oa hau oa China a na le litokelo tse hlokahalang tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha le laesense ea ho romela kantle (bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse laoloang) ho qoba ho hlakoloa ha odara.
• Hlakisa mekhahlelo ea lihlahisoa:Sheba-sheba khoutu ea lekhetho ea lihlahisoa tseo u li rekileng khahlanong le lenane le laoloang la pholisi ho fumana hore na ho hlokahala tumello.
• Cmelao ea tsamaiso:Kenya melaoana ea melao ea leano le lipehelo tsa tokiso ea litšenyehelo tsa khabone ho likonteraka, haholo-holo bakeng sa{0}}litaelo tsa nako e telele, ho fokotsa likotsi tsa ho theoha ha litheko kapa ho fetoha ha melao.
• Hlahisa litlhoko tsa data ea carbon:Bakeng sa liodara tsa EU-, buisana ka tlaleho ea khabone le barekisi ho qoba litefello tse amanang le CBAM{1}.

 

Bakeng sa Likhoebo tsa Machaena a Romellang: Mohato-ka-Mohato oa Tataiso ea ho Sebelisa Lilaesense

 

• Hlophisa lihlahisoa:Netefatsa haeba lihlahisoa tsa hau li le lethathamong le laoloang u sebelisa likhoutu tsa thepa ea moetlo.
• Lokisa lisebelisoa:Bokella konteraka ea pele ea ho romela thepa le setifikeiti sa tlhahlobo ea boleng ba moetsi (se tiisitsoeng ka tiiso ea molao).
• Kenya kopo:Etsa kopo ka bolaoli bo khethiloeng (MOFCOM License Bureau kapa lefapha la khoebo la lehae) ka sethala sa Marang-rang.
• Sheba tsoelo-pele:Lekola boemo ba kopo ka sethala 'me u arabe ka potlako ho likopo tsa tlatsetso.
• Laola lilaesense:Netefatsa hore laesense e nepahetse bakeng sa nako ya thomelontle mme e tsamaelana le ditlhoko tsa "taelo e le nngwe, laesense e le nngwe" kapa "ditaelo tse ngata, laesense e le nngwe".

 

Bakeng sa Bo-mphato ba Holimo le ba Tlase: Malebela a Tumellano ea Phatlalatso

 

• Bafani ba thepa:Fana ka litifikeiti tsa 'nete, tse felletseng tsa tlhahlobo ea boleng le{0}data ea tlhahiso ea khabone e tlase ho ts'ehetsa likopo tsa laesense tsa barekisi ba tlase le ho latela melao ea CBAM.
• Bahlahisi ba tlase:Matlafatsa litlhahlobo tsa bafani ba thepa, ka ho beha balekane pele ka-litumelelo tse tlase tsa tlhahiso le mekhoa e felletseng ea ho latela melao.
• Logistics le barekisi ba thepa:Itloaetse mekhoa ea netefatso ea laesense ho netefatsa tumello e bonolo ea meetlo bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse laoloang.

 

 

 

U batla li-fasteners tse lumellanang le leano le lecha?
Re romelle setšoantšo kapa litlhaloso tsa hau.

 

Fumana Quote e Tloaelehileng

 

 

The 2026 China Steel Export New Policy (MOFCOM Notice No.79/2025) e tšoaea phetoho e kholo ho ea ho boleng-bo itšetlehileng ka bona, bo lumellanang, le{4}bo tlase{4}}khabone ea ho romelloa kantle. Leha e hlahisa litlhokahalo tse ncha bakeng sa thomello ea lihlahisoa tse laoloang, e boetse e theha tikoloho ea 'maraka e hlokang leeme, e lebelletsoeng esale pele bakeng sa khoebo ea lefats'e ea B2B.

 

Bakeng sa bareki ba machaba, senotlolo ke ho hokahanya maano a ho reka thepa le liphetoho tsa leano, ho netefatsa boikamahanyo ba barekisi, le ho theha liketane tsa phepelo tse tenyetsehang. Bakeng sa likhoebo tsa Machaena, ho ikamahanya le maemo, ho tloha ho likopo tsa laesense ho isa ho{1}phetoho e tlase ea khabone, ho tla bula menyetla ea kholo ea nako e telele-. Ka ho sebetsa 'moho ho utloisisa le ho latela leano, bankakarolo ba B2B ba ka fetola liphetoho tsa taolo molemong oa tšebelisano-'moho e tšoarellang, e molemong oa bobeli.

 

Ha khoebo ea lefats'e e ntse e fetoha, ho lula u tseba ka lintlafatso tsa maano le ho amohela botala, litloaelo tse lumellanang le tsona e tla ba tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa katleho 'marakeng oa tšepe oa China.

 

MOFCOM & GAC Phatlalatso No.79/2025:《商务部 海关总署公告2025年第79号 公布对部分钢铁产品实施出口许可证管理hlalosa